Psychological Defence and Cyber Security Two Integral Parts of Estonia’s Comprehensive Approach for Countering Hybrid Threats

Main Article Content

Ivo Juurvee
Uku Arold

Abstract

Disruptive developments in the field of information and communication technology have enabled malicious actors to turn elements of the digital ecosystem into information weapons in hybrid conflict.  Estonia has tackled the new security realm with comprehensive national defence that is built upon understanding that the society itself is object of security and should provide appropriate safeguards and responses. Estonian conceptualisations of national cybersecurity, cyber psychological defence, strategic communications are elaborated in the light of actual seminal threat situations. Analysis of evolvement of the strategic documents guides the recommendations for even deeper blend of the technical cybersecurity culture with value-centric psychological defence and internationalisation of information security situational awareness and planning.

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Article Details

Section

Monograph

Author Biographies

Ivo Juurvee, Head of the Security and Resilience Programme, ICDS

Dr. Ivo Juurvee has been a practitioner in the field of security for more than 13 years. Amongst other
positions in Estonian public service, he has been an adviser at the National Security and Defence
Coordination Unit of the Estonian Government Office. Prior to joining ICDS he worked as the head of
the Internal Security Institute of the Estonian Academy of Security Sciences (EASS).
Ivo has also taught security related topics at the University of Tartu, the NATO School at
Oberammergau and on the FRONTEX master’s programme on border management. He has worked
as an Honorary Research Fellow at University College London’s School of Slavonic and East European
Studies.

Uku Arold, Estonian Academy of Security Sciences

Major of Strategic Communications Department of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Estonia.

How to Cite

Juurvee, I., & Arold, U. (2021). Psychological Defence and Cyber Security: Two Integral Parts of Estonia’s Comprehensive Approach for Countering Hybrid Threats. Journal ICONO 14, 19(1), 70-94. https://doi.org/10.7195/ri14.v19i1.1628

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