The effectiveness of environmental advertising: an analysis of advertising memory through neuroscience

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Diego Gómez-Carmona
Pedro Pablo Marin Duenas
Francisco Muñoz-Leiva
Francisco Liébana-Cabanillas

Abstract

One of the key variables when analyzing advertising effectiveness is message recall. An advertisement is not only effective because it captures the public's attention, but it must also manage to remain in the public's memory. And of the many existing methodologies, neuroscience is the one that can help the most in the study of this effect based on the analysis of memory. On the other hand, environmental issues are becoming more and more socially relevant, so this research will try to understand the role of the focus of the advertisement and the awareness of the environment, by analyzing the memory provoked by the advertisements and determining which brain areas are activated. To do this, an fMRI experiment was implemented using scanners and supported by questionnaires on the attitude of 50 people towards the messages they had viewed. Our analyses indicate that subjects who have a higher level of concern for the environment remember negative advertisements to a greater extent. More specifically, the combination of self-report and neuroimaging techniques has confirmed the link between the memory of negative messages in environmentally concerned subjects and activity in regions that anticipate greater recall during message encodings, such as the amygdala and CMPF.

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COGNITIVE SCIENCE AND NEUROMARKETING

Author Biographies

Diego Gómez-Carmona, UNIVERSITY OF CADIZ

Diego Gómez-Carmona is a lecturer in the Department of Marketing and Communication at the University of Cadiz (UCA). He is a member of the University Institute for Sustainable Social Development (INDESS) at the University of Cadiz (UCA), Avenida de la Universidad S/N, 11406 Jerez de la Frontera, Cadiz, Spain. His main research interests are consumer neuroscience, environmental communication and consumer behaviour in social networks. His recent publications have been published in high impact journals such as Environmental Communication, Physiology & behavior, Food or Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research. He has also participated in international conferences such as AEMARK, NODOS or the Spanish-Portuguese Conference.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0146-5956

Pedro Pablo Marin Duenas, UNIVERSITY OF CADIZ

Pedro Pablo Marín Dueñas is a lecturer in the Department of Marketing and Communication at the University of Cádiz (UCA). He is a member of the University Institute for Sustainable Social Development (INDESS) of the University of Cadiz (UCA), Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 11406 Jerez de la Frontera, Cadiz, Spain. His main lines of research deal with organisational communication, both online and offline. His recent publications have been published in high impact journals such as Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, Ciriec or Revesco. He has also published in prestigious publishing houses such as Dykinson, Tirant lo Blanc or Fragua.
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8692-1174

Francisco Muñoz-Leiva, University of Granada

Francisco Muñoz-Leiva is a university professor in the Department of Marketing and Market Research at the University of Granada; P.º de Cartuja, 7, 18011, Granada, Spain. His main research interests are Internet consumer behaviour, Internet acceptance and consumer neuroscience. He has also published work on other topics. His recent work has appeared in journals such as Tourism Management, International Journal of Advertising, Industrial Management & Data System, Soft Computing, Current Issues in Tourism, Expert Systems with Applications, Online Information Review, Information & Management, Computers in Human Behavior, The Service Industries Journal, Quality & Quantity, International Journal of Internet Marketing and Advertising.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4996-7525

Francisco Liébana-Cabanillas, University of Granada

Francisco Liébana-Cabanillas is University Professor and Director of the Department of Marketing and Market Research at the University of Granada, P.º de Cartuja, 7, 18011, Granada, Spain. His main research interests are consumer behaviour on the Internet and the acceptance of mobile payments and consumer neuroscience. His recent work has appeared in journals such as Industrial Management & Data System, Expert Systems with Applications, International Journal of Information Management, Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, Computers in Human Behavior, The Service Industries Journal, Information Systems and e-Business Management; as well as in national and international conferences (EMAC, AEMARK, AEDEM, IADIS, Global Management,...).
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3255-0651

How to Cite

Gómez-Carmona, D., Marin Duenas, P. P., Muñoz-Leiva, F., & Liébana-Cabanillas, F. (2022). The effectiveness of environmental advertising: an analysis of advertising memory through neuroscience. Journal ICONO 14, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.7195/ri14.v20i2.1816

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